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Alternativa3D5/5.4.1/alternativa/engine3d/primitives/Cone.as
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Alternativa3D5/5.4.1/alternativa/engine3d/primitives/Cone.as
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package alternativa.engine3d.primitives {
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import alternativa.engine3d.*;
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import alternativa.engine3d.core.Mesh;
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import alternativa.engine3d.core.Object3D;
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import alternativa.engine3d.core.Surface;
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import alternativa.engine3d.core.Vertex;
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import alternativa.utils.MathUtils;
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import alternativa.engine3d.core.Face;
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import flash.geom.Point;
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use namespace alternativa3d;
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/**
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* Усеченный конус или цилиндр.
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*/
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public class Cone extends Mesh {
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/**
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* Создает примитив усеченный конус или цилиндр.
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* <p>Различные значения параметров позволяют создавать различные примитивы.
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* Так при установленном параметре <code>topRadius = 0</code> или <code>bottomRadius = 0</code> будет построен конус. При установленном </code>bottomRadius = topRadius</code> будет построен цилиндр.</p>
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* <p>По умолчанию параметр <code>triangulate</code> установлен в <code>false</code> и на примитив не может быть наложена текстура.
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* Только при установленном параметре <code>triangulate</code> в <code>true</code> это возможно.</p>
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* <p>После создания примитив всегда содержит в себе поверхность <code>"side"</code>.
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* При установленном параметре <code>bottomRadius</code> не равном нулю в примитиве создается поверхность <code>"bottom"</code>,
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* при установленном параметре <code>topRadius</code> в примитиве создается поверхность <code>"top"</code>.
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* На каждую из поверхностей может быть наложен свой материал</p>
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*
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* @param height высота примтива. Размерность по оси Z. Не может быть меньше нуля.
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* @param bottomRadius нижний радиус примитива
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* @param topRadius верхний радиус примтива
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* @param heightSegments количество сегментов по высоте примитива
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* @param radialSegments количество сегментов по радиусу примтива
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* @param reverse задает направление нормалей. При значении <code>true</code> нормли будут направлены внутрь примитива.
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* @param triangulate флаг триангуляции. При значении <code>true</code> все четырехугольные грани примитива будут триангулированы
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* и появится возможность наложить на примитив текстуру.
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*/
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public function Cone(height:Number = 100, bottomRadius:Number = 100, topRadius:Number = 0, heightSegments:uint = 1, radialSegments:uint = 12, reverse:Boolean = false, triangulate:Boolean = false) {
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if ((radialSegments < 3) || (heightSegments < 1) || (heightSegments == 1 && topRadius == 0 && bottomRadius == 0)) {
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return;
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}
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height = (height < 0)? 0 : height;
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bottomRadius = (bottomRadius < 0)? 0 : bottomRadius;
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topRadius = (topRadius < 0)? 0 : topRadius;
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const radialSegment:Number = MathUtils.DEG360/radialSegments;
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const radiusSegment:Number = (bottomRadius - topRadius)/heightSegments;
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const heightSegment:Number = height/heightSegments;
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const halfHeight:Number = height*0.5
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const uSegment:Number = 1/radialSegments;
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const vSegment:Number = 1/heightSegments;
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// Создание вершин
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if (topRadius == 0 || triangulate) {
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var poleUp:Vertex = createVertex(0, 0, halfHeight, "poleUp");
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}
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if (bottomRadius == 0 || triangulate) {
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var poleDown:Vertex = createVertex(0, 0, -halfHeight, "poleDown");
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}
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var radial:uint;
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var segment:uint;
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var topSegment:uint = heightSegments - int(topRadius == 0);
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var bottomSegment:uint = int(bottomRadius == 0) ;
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for (segment = bottomSegment; segment <= topSegment; segment++) {
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for (radial = 0; radial < radialSegments; radial++) {
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var currentAngle:Number = radialSegment*radial;
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var currentRadius:Number = bottomRadius - (radiusSegment*segment);
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createVertex(Math.cos(currentAngle)*currentRadius, Math.sin(currentAngle)*currentRadius, heightSegment*segment - halfHeight, radial + "_" + segment);
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}
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}
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// Создание граней и поверхности
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var face:Face;
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var points:Array;
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var side:Surface = createSurface(null, "side");
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if (topRadius == 0) {
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// Создание граней у верхнего полюса
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var prevRadial:uint = radialSegments - 1;
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var centerUV:Point = new Point(0.5, 1);
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var v:Number = topSegment*vSegment;
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if (reverse) {
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for (radial = 0; radial < radialSegments; radial++) {
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face = createFace([poleUp, radial + "_" + topSegment, prevRadial + "_" + topSegment], prevRadial + "_" + topSegment);
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if (triangulate) {
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setUVsToFace(centerUV, new Point(1 - (prevRadial + 1)*uSegment, v) , new Point(1 - prevRadial*uSegment, v), face);
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}
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side.addFace(face);
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prevRadial = radial;
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}
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} else {
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for (radial = 0; radial < radialSegments; radial++) {
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face = createFace([poleUp, prevRadial + "_" + topSegment, radial + "_" + topSegment], prevRadial + "_" + topSegment);
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if (triangulate) {
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setUVsToFace(centerUV, new Point(prevRadial*uSegment, v), new Point((prevRadial + 1)*uSegment, v), face);
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}
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side.addFace(face);
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prevRadial = radial;
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}
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}
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} else {
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// Создание граней верхней крышки
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var top:Surface = createSurface(null, "top");
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if (triangulate) {
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prevRadial = radialSegments - 1;
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centerUV = new Point(0.5, 0.5);
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var UV:Point;
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var prevUV:Point;
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if (reverse) {
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prevUV = new Point(0.5 - Math.cos(-radialSegment)*0.5, Math.sin(-radialSegment)*0.5 + 0.5);
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for (radial = 0; radial < radialSegments; radial++) {
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face = createFace([poleUp, radial + "_" + topSegment, prevRadial + "_" + topSegment], "top_" + prevRadial);
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currentAngle = radial * radialSegment;
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UV = new Point(0.5 - Math.cos(currentAngle)*0.5, Math.sin(currentAngle)*0.5 + 0.5);
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setUVsToFace(centerUV, UV, prevUV, face);
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top.addFace(face);
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prevUV = UV;
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prevRadial = radial;
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}
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} else {
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prevUV = new Point(Math.cos(-radialSegment)*0.5 + 0.5, Math.sin(-radialSegment)*0.5 + 0.5);
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for (radial = 0; radial < radialSegments; radial++) {
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face = createFace([poleUp, prevRadial + "_" + topSegment, radial + "_" + topSegment], "top_" + prevRadial);
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currentAngle = radial*radialSegment;
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UV = new Point(Math.cos(currentAngle)*0.5 + 0.5, Math.sin(currentAngle)*0.5 + 0.5);
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setUVsToFace(centerUV, prevUV, UV, face);
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top.addFace(face);
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prevUV = UV;
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prevRadial = radial;
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}
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}
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} else {
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points = new Array();
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if (reverse) {
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for (radial = (radialSegments - 1); radial < uint(-1); radial--) {
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points.push(radial + "_" + topSegment);
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}
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} else {
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for (radial = 0; radial < radialSegments; radial++) {
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points.push(radial + "_" + topSegment);
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}
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}
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top.addFace(createFace(points, "top"));
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}
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}
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// Создание боковых граней
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var face2:Face;
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var aUV:Point;
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var cUV:Point;
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for (segment = bottomSegment; segment < topSegment; segment++) {
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prevRadial = radialSegments - 1;
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v = segment * vSegment;
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for (radial = 0; radial < radialSegments; radial++) {
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if (triangulate) {
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if (reverse) {
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face = createFace([radial + "_" + (segment + 1), radial + "_" + segment, prevRadial + "_" + segment], prevRadial + "_" + segment + ":0");
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face2 = createFace([prevRadial + "_" + segment, prevRadial + "_" + (segment + 1), radial + "_" + (segment + 1)], prevRadial + "_" + segment + ":1");
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aUV = new Point(1 - (prevRadial + 1)*uSegment, v + vSegment)
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cUV = new Point(1 - prevRadial*uSegment, v);
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setUVsToFace(aUV, new Point(1 - (prevRadial + 1)*uSegment, v), cUV, face);
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setUVsToFace(cUV, new Point(1 - prevRadial*uSegment, v + vSegment), aUV, face2);
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} else {
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face = createFace([prevRadial + "_" + segment, radial + "_" + segment, radial + "_" + (segment + 1)], prevRadial + "_" + segment + ":0");
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face2 = createFace([radial + "_" + (segment + 1), prevRadial + "_" + (segment + 1), prevRadial + "_" + segment], prevRadial + "_" + segment + ":1");
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aUV = new Point(prevRadial*uSegment, v)
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cUV = new Point((prevRadial + 1)*uSegment, v + vSegment);
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setUVsToFace(aUV, new Point((prevRadial + 1)*uSegment, v), cUV, face);
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setUVsToFace(cUV, new Point(prevRadial*uSegment, v + vSegment), aUV, face2);
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}
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side.addFace(face);
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side.addFace(face2);
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} else {
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if (reverse) {
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side.addFace(createFace([prevRadial + "_" + segment, prevRadial + "_" + (segment + 1), radial + "_" + (segment + 1), radial + "_" + segment], prevRadial + "_" + segment));
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} else {
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side.addFace(createFace([prevRadial + "_" + segment, radial + "_" + segment, radial + "_" + (segment + 1), prevRadial + "_" + (segment + 1)], prevRadial + "_" + segment));
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}
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}
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prevRadial = radial;
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}
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}
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if (bottomRadius == 0) {
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// Создание граней у нижнего полюса
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prevRadial = radialSegments - 1;
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centerUV = new Point(0.5, 0);
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v = bottomSegment*vSegment;
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if (reverse) {
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for (radial = 0; radial < radialSegments; radial++) {
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face = createFace([poleDown, prevRadial + "_" + bottomSegment, radial + "_" + bottomSegment], prevRadial + "_0");
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if (triangulate) {
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setUVsToFace(centerUV, new Point(1 - prevRadial*uSegment, v), new Point(1 - (prevRadial + 1)*uSegment, v), face);
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}
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side.addFace(face);
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prevRadial = radial;
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}
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} else {
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for (radial = 0; radial < radialSegments; radial++) {
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face = createFace([poleDown, radial + "_" + bottomSegment, prevRadial + "_" + bottomSegment], prevRadial + "_0");
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if (triangulate) {
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setUVsToFace(centerUV, new Point((prevRadial + 1)*uSegment, v), new Point(prevRadial*uSegment, v), face);
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}
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side.addFace(face);
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prevRadial = radial;
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}
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}
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} else {
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// Создание граней нижней крышки
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var bottom:Surface = createSurface(null, "bottom");
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if (triangulate) {
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prevRadial = radialSegments - 1;
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centerUV = new Point(0.5, 0.5);
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if (reverse) {
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prevUV = new Point(Math.cos(-radialSegment)*0.5 + 0.5, Math.sin(-radialSegment)*0.5 + 0.5);
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for (radial = 0; radial < radialSegments; radial++) {
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face = createFace([poleDown, prevRadial + "_" + bottomSegment, radial + "_" + bottomSegment], "bottom_" + prevRadial);
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currentAngle = radial*radialSegment;
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UV = new Point(Math.cos(currentAngle)*0.5 + 0.5, Math.sin(currentAngle)*0.5 + 0.5);
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setUVsToFace(centerUV, prevUV, UV, face);
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bottom.addFace(face);
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prevUV = UV;
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prevRadial = radial;
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}
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} else {
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prevUV = new Point(0.5 - Math.cos(-radialSegment)*0.5, Math.sin(-radialSegment)*0.5 + 0.5);
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for (radial = 0; radial < radialSegments; radial++) {
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face = createFace([poleDown, radial + "_" + bottomSegment, prevRadial + "_" + bottomSegment], "bottom_" + prevRadial);
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currentAngle = radial * radialSegment;
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UV = new Point(0.5 - Math.cos(currentAngle)*0.5, Math.sin(currentAngle)*0.5 + 0.5);
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setUVsToFace(centerUV, UV, prevUV, face);
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bottom.addFace(face);
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prevUV = UV;
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prevRadial = radial;
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}
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}
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} else {
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points = new Array();
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if (reverse) {
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for (radial = 0; radial < radialSegments; radial++) {
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points.push(radial + "_" + bottomSegment);
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}
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} else {
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for (radial = (radialSegments - 1); radial < uint(-1); radial--) {
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points.push(radial + "_" + bottomSegment);
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}
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}
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bottom.addFace(createFace(points, "bottom"));
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}
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}
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}
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/**
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* @inheritDoc
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*/
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protected override function createEmptyObject():Object3D {
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return new Cone(0, 0, 0, 0);
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}
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}
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}
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